Population collapse #5 - Cash Bonuses, Coercion, and the Policies That Failed to Reverse the Fertility Decline
Governments have tried everything from cash bonuses to criminalising contraception. Almost none of it has worked. This report traces the full spectrum of policy responses — Nordic generosity, China's coercive reversal, Romania's humanitarian disaster, Hungary's aggressive tax breaks — and confronts the uncomfortable conclusion: once fertility drops below a critical threshold, no government has ever managed to bring it back.